The Law: NYC Cigarette Purchase

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cigarettesSince the fight to raise the age for the purchase of cigarettes from 18 to 21 started in New York City, lawmakers in other states may soon be following suit. This is particularly of interest now given Mayor Bloomberg’s other plan to make stores conceal cigarettes in their store as discussed in a recent post here.

Should this bill that was introduced last Friday become law, the state of New York would become a pioneer.  Other states have increased the age to 19, but not 21 (although a couple of towns have done that).

If passed, New York would become the first state to take this unprecedented move. Four states and some communities have increased the age to 19, and at least two towns have agreed to raise it to 21.  According to State Senator Diane Savino, “anything we can do to stop young people from starting is a step in the right direction.”  Given this, the proposal makes sense if the data assembled by City Council speaker Christine C. Quinn is anything to go by. She found that 80 percent of smokers begin the habit before they turn 21.  Thus if they intervene by adjusting the law, this could have a significant impact on the health of these youngsters.

Updates on Daniel Straus CareOne

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The Daniel Straus CareOne Dementia and Memory community at Harmony Village recently appointed Jennifer Barbieri as Program Coordinator. The Center, established in 1998, is today New Jersey’s largest family-owned and operated senior care provider.  According to Michael Daichman Executive Director, this recent appointment has engineered “a positive programming change in a small amount of time.”  As well, it was immediately obvious to him that Barbieri brings tremendous “compassion and love” to the new position, features of which have been crucial to the workings of the Center.

Indeed, Daniel Straus, CareOne Founder, Chairman and CEO, in reflecting on the achievements of the center over the last decade-and-a-half, said that he saw a need for “high quality secondary care providers…to continue caring for patients who had the need for around the clock, complex medical management.”

Barbieri fits these requirements.  A BA Community Health and Gerontology Graduate of William Paterson, she has been working with Continuing Care Retirement Communities.  She established extensive memory care programs and engaged in staff training.  She has specialized certifications in dementia care and activity programming.  Her plans for her work at CareOne include new program implementation, which, according to Daichman, she has already achieved on some level.

Barbieri’s new role at CareOne will involve supervision of Harmony Village at both Livingston and Morris.  She claims her new program will enable the residents there to “maintain maximum levels of functioning.  Through the dedicated staff of care managers, residents participate in daily programs such as music, creative arts and dance therapy.”

The Center for Discovery’s Thanksgiving Farm

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The Center for Discovery is a non-profit program working to provide disabled children and adults with education, health and residential services. Based in Harris, NY, the Center focuses on creative arts, recreational activities and healthy lifestyles to enrich the lives of its participants through personal accomplishment.

Patrick Dollard, Center for Discovery President and CEO, explains:

“The Center for Discovery is a unique place, and we brought together a lot of the human arts to care for people who are multiply disabled. We’re a place that we still imagine great possibilities for everybody. It’s really a connection to nature that is really essential, I think, for all our healing. Food became a really essential part of caring for folks, trying to create wellness and health, and not manage sickness.”

One of the Center’s projects is Thanksgiving Farm, an organic farm cared for by the Center’s residents. Here is a video that introduces the facility:

The Center for Discovery from The Center for Discovery on Vimeo.

Patients Medical and Daniel Amen Affiliation

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A new affiliation has been reached between Patients Medical and Dr. Daniel Amen.  Patients Medical is a top integrative medical center in New York.  Dr. Daniel Amen is a brain imaging expert, psychiatrist and best-selling author.  The idea is that Dr. Amen will give advice to the Brain Wellness department at Patients Medical as well as lead programs that can diagnose and treat brain imbalances that result in poor health and reduced quality of life.

Dr. Amen boasts experience in overall wellness which is very suitable for the center’s holistic mission.  It will allow the center to expand its treatment scope to include brain health and hormone balancing.  This new affiliation is a natural next step from Vivian DeNise, an Integrative Physician and Certified Amen-Affiliated Education Doctor, who has already been working at the center, practicing Amen’s approach.  She has worked with patients who have a variety of disorders including ADHD, anxiety, depression, etc.  She thus believes that the new affiliation – together with the use of SPECT scans – will be a great way to more accurate diagnose patients and thereafter develop a customized treatment plan for them.

Bidding Farewell to the Fizz

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sodasIt seems that Mayor Bloomberg’s ban on sodas might not have been necessary after all. Despite the fact that ultimately it was overturned, recent studies have shown that water is replacing the fizzy drink buzz in terms of popularity amongst Americans.

This has been a long time coming given that soda has been in the fast lane for the last two decades.  Per year, these days Americans down an average of 58 gallons of the pure stuff as compared with 44 gallons of soda. Some experts put this down to an increasing awareness in the role soda is playing in the nation’s obesity issue.  As well, there has been a greater marketing effort generated by the bottled water companies.

However, when one talks of an increased consumption of water over soda, within this statistic is the flavored waters which can carry as much sugar as soda.  For example, as Associate Professor of Health Policy at Johns Hopkins University, Sara Bleich points out, the Vitaminwater brand carries 125 calories and 32.5 grams of sugar per 20 ounce bottle.  Soda has around 140 calories and 39 grams of sugar.   This has been put down to the fact that consumers are letting themselves believe that the sugared water drinks are actually healthy.

Ultimately, the healthiest drink as most people know is plain water.  But it is very tempting to believe that the sugary version is likewise as healthy. In general, with the problem of late onset obesity in the States increasing, it is important for everyone to be aware of the overall sugar intake in their diet, and, removing it from their drinks is a good first step.

Funding for Biotechnology Incubator

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A substantial fiscal donation is being put towards the completion of a biotechnology incubator in Albany.  Nanotechnology is fast becoming a key industry in New York and thus more and more finances are being earmarked to such causes.  The money – $1m – is being donated by the New York Medical College (NYMC), an institution that was chaired by John Castle for more than a decade. Founded in 1860, NYMC comprises three schools—the School of Medicine, the Graduate School of Basic Medical Sciences and the School of Health Sciences and Practice. Today it boasts over 1,400 students, 1,338 residents and clinic fellows, 3,000+ faculty members and 12,706 living alumni.  It is one of America’s largest private health sciences universities.

In addition, John Castle – who is today the Chairman and CEO of private merchant bank Castle Harlan –sat on the Board of Trustees at NYMC for more than two decades.  With his work at Castle Harlan and background in medical publications, John Castle is able to make a significant contribution toward the increasingly important medical technology industry.

According to the College’s current VP of Government Affairs, Robert Ambler, “a lot of academic biomedical researchers are working to chase an idea, a dream, a notion that they’ve had to take what they’ve learned over the years and develop that idea into a product … that could make life better for a very large number of people.”  He adds that this has been very motivating for them.

In addition, VP of Corporate Communications at Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Peter Dworkin, believes that the state is somewhat behind and thus needs to “catch up.”  He also feels that NY-based universities have in general “not embraced this sort of academic-industry collaboration model.”  Universities are trying to join up with corporations or establish businesses so that they can more easily market their products and services.

And as Rochester University’s President, Joel Seligman noted, “the link between higher education, the business community and particularly the state government is getting smarter and more sophisticated.”

 

NY City Medical School Stands Out From The Pack

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MSSMLogoEvery year it occurs that students who studied humanities want to go to medical school. When that happens, they often have to drown themselves in pre-requisites and play catch-up to the pre-med students.

This, however, is not always the case. There are a few nontraditional ways to get into medical school, including our own Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City. It admits a quarter of its incoming students through a program that offers early admittance to humanities students. As Dr. Dennis Charney, the dean of the school, said, “It was designed to attract humanities majors to medicine who would bring a different perspective to education and medical practice.”

The program has been such a hit that they are now expanding it. By 2015, almost half of their incoming class will come through the new FlexMed program, which will take students from any educational background. These students won’t be required to take the MCAT, but they will take a year of biology or chemistry before applying and a few more science and math classes before graduating. And they have to keep up a 3.5 GPA.

The school plans to track these students through medical school and into their careers to see if there is a difference in the fields that they choose, the research they conduct or the leadership roles they take on.

A 2009 report from the Association of American Medical Colleges and the Howard Hughes Medical Institute showed that medical schools could actually become more flexible by focusing less on specific courses and more on a broad range of scientific competency. Time will tell if Icahn will be leading the way in this regard.

Increase in FDA-Approved Biotech Drugs

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Over the last twelve months, there has been a notable increase in the amount of drugs that have gained FDA approval in the biotechnology industry.  Indeed, the iShares NASDAQ Biotechnology Index (IBB), the SPDR S&P Biotech ETF (XBI) and the First Trust Amex Biotechnology Index ETF (FBT), have all increased over 20 percent during this time frame – a figure substantially larger compared to the broader markets.

One example of this is Regenicin, Inc., a company in the portfolio of firms managed by AJ Discala of OmniView Capital Advisors Inc.  This biotech firm (that specializes in the development and commercialization of regenerative cell therapies in an attempt to restore damaged tissues and organs), just received Orphan Status approval from the FDA for its PermaDerm® product.  This product is “the only tissue-engineered skin prepared from autologous (patient’s own) skin cells consisting of both epidermal and dermal layers, that is indicated for catastrophic burn patients.”

Most positive about this news for the company, is that until now, PermaDerm® had only been designated as a biological drug as opposed to a medical device.  To date, PermaDerm® has been the only skin replacement technology designated as a Biological/drug.  The drug works by harvesting a tiny amount of the patient’s own skin to be grown to graft an area a hundred times its size in as short a time as 30 days.   It is then hoped that the graft tissues will form permanent skin tissues that will be accepted by the patient’s immune system.  The drug is being manufactured with the purpose of decrease healthcare costs by reducing the amount of time a patient needs to stay in the Critical Care Unit and to cut back on the amount of additional surgeries (as well as saving lives).  Currently, this technology has received clinical testing in more than 150 burn patients, displaying very positive results.

With the FDA Orphan Status approval, it is likely that the development of new therapies for rare diseases will be promoted.  Since overall the biotech industry is receiving additional FDA approvals, this is good news for the field in general.

 

Food Labels: Lacking in Potassium

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The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene recently carried out a study on the labeling of packaged foods. According to the findings of these NYC health workers, the amount of potassium is generally amiss from most packaged food-labels.  This is problematic for those needing to ensure adequate potassium levels are maintained or for those with impaired kidneys who need to restrict their intake.

The recommendation by the Institute of Medicine vis-à-vis this powerful mineral is an intake of 4.7 grams daily for those not on a potassium-restrictive diet, reducing their risk for cardiovascular disease and death.  Indeed, as one researcher, Dr. Susan Kansagra pointed out, “diets high in potassium help decrease the negative impact of sodium, and so having a high ratio of potassium versus sodium in your diet is really important [and in general] Americans are not consuming enough potassium and are not meeting their dietary requirements.”

The study comprised an analysis of the labeling on 6,560 packaged foods covering 60+ different food categories, using nutritional information from a salt-reduced program.  Out of those products, only 500 contained potassium on their labels.  However, there was potassium data in over 50% of the products in five of the 61 categories: vegetable juice, seasoned processed potatoes, instant hot cereal, French toast/pancakes/waffles and sauces.

This issue is likely more connected to FDA requirements which currently lists potassium labeling as optional, rather than the companies themselves being amiss in their responsibilities.

Help for Those Diagnosed with Cancer

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Certainly, when someone finds out that he has cancer, it is quite traumatic. He needs to know where to go and how to find the resources that will help him. One institution, the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, has been working since 1947 to help both children and adults. They offer the best treatment available, while also working non-stop on research to find cures for the many cancers that are out there today.

Their blog helps to bring the larger-than-life issue of cancer to a more personal level. In a recent blog post, Maria Pearson wrote and article entitled “7 Tips for Life After Stem Cell Transplant” in which she discussed her own diagnosis and experience of going through stem cell transplantation. She writes excellent advice about coping with the process and moving forward.

In another recent post, James Donovan, a Managing Partner at Goldman Sachs and an adjunct professor at the University of Virginia School of Law, writes about losing his close friend to cancer. As a result of his experience, Donovan went on to sit on the Board of Directors for the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and the Foundation for the National Institutes of Health Board of Directors. He is also a member of The Lark Center for Genitourinary Oncology and he established the Christy and Jim Donovan Fund for Prostate Cancer Research at Dana-Farber with his wife.

Certainly, these types of blog posts can help those who are struggling with cancer and can offer more information and insight to those in need.

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